count_chars — 返回字符串所用字符的信息

count_chars函数基本语法

count_chars(string,mode)

统计 string 中每个字节值(0..255)出现的次数,使用多种模式返回结果。

count_chars参数介绍

参数 描述
string 必需。需要统计的字符串。
mode

可选。规定返回模式。默认是 0。以下是不同的返回模式:

  • 0 - 数组,ASCII 值为键名,出现的次数为键值
  • 1 - 数组,ASCII 值为键名,出现的次数为键值,只列出出现次数大于 0 的值
  • 2 - 数组,ASCII 值为键名,出现的次数为键值,只列出出现次数等于 0 的值
  • 3 - 字符串,带有所有使用过的不同的字符
  • 4 - 字符串,带有所有未使用过的不同的字符

count_chars返回值

根据不同的 mode, count_chars() 返回下列不同的结果:

  • 0 - 以所有的每个字节值作为键名,出现次数作为值的数组。
  • 1 - 与 0 相同,但只列出出现次数大于零的字节值。
  • 2 - 与 0 相同,但只列出出现次数等于零的字节值。
  • 3 - 返回由所有使用了的字节值组成的字符串。
  • 4 - 返回由所有未使用的字节值组成的字符串。      

count_chars实例

<?php
$data  =  \"Two Ts and one F.\" ;

foreach ( count_chars ( $data ,  1 ) as  $i  =>  $val ) {
   echo  \"There were  $val  instance(s) of \\\"\"  ,  chr ( $i ) ,  \"\\\" in the string.<br/>\" ;
}
?> 

在线运行

运行结果:

There were 4 instance(s) of \" \" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \".\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"F\" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of \"T\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"a\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"d\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"e\" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of \"n\" in the string.
There were 2 instance(s) of \"o\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"s\" in the string.
There were 1 instance(s) of \"w\" in the string.

 

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