Node.js 服务端

使用 Node.js + Express.js 实现 服务端

const express = require(\"express\");
const app = express();
const axios = require(\'axios\');
app.set(\'port\', process.env.PORT || 8082);
// 静态资源目录,这里放在了根目录,生产环境不允许这样
app.use(express.static(__dirname));
// 启动一个端口为 8082 的服务器
app.listen(app.get(\'port\'), () => {
 console.log(\"http://localhost:\" + app.get(\'port\'));
});

准备 64、HMAC-SHA1、MD5 实现签名认证

详见:http://docs.upyun.com/api/authorization/#_5

const crypto = require(\"crypto\");
// MD5
function MD5(value) {
 return crypto
  .createHash(\"md5\")
  .update(value)
  .digest(\"hex\");
}
//  64
function  64(value) {
 return Buffer.from(value).toString(\" 64\");
}
// hmacsha1
function hmacsha1(secret, value) {
  return crypto.createHmac(\'sha1\', secret).update(value, \'utf-8\').digest().toString(\' 64\');
}

上传、删除接口

const date = new Date().toGMTString();
const bucketname = \"\"; // 空间名
const key = \"\"; // 操作员
const secret = \"\"; // 密码
const upyunUrl = \'http://v0.api.upyun.com/\'
// Upload
app.get(\"/api/token/upload\", (req, res) => {
 let fileName = (Math.random() * 100000000) >>> 0;
 let expiration = ((Date.now() / 1000) >>> 0) + 30 * 60; // 请求的过期时间,UNIX UTC 时间戳,单位秒。建议设为 30 分钟 http://docs.upyun.com/api/form_api/
 let method = \"POST\";
 let policy =  64(
  JSON.stringify({
   bucket: bucketname,
   // \"save-key\": \"/\" + fileName + \"{.suffix}\",
   \"save-key\": \"/{filename}{.suffix}\",
   expiration: expiration
  })
 );
 let authorization =
  \"UPYUN \" +
  key +
  \":\" +
  hmacsha1(MD5(secret), method + \"&/\" + bucketname + \"&\" + policy);
 res.json({
  msg: \"OK\",
  code: 200,
  data: {
   authorization: authorization,
   policy: policy
  }
 });
});
// Delete
app.get(\'/api/token/del\', (req, res) => {
 let item = req.query.item;
 let method = \"DELETE\"
 let authorization = \"UPYUN \" +
  key +
  \":\" + 
  hmacsha1(MD5(secret), method + \'&/\' + bucketname + item + \'&\'+ date);
 axios({
  url: upyunUrl + bucketname + item,
  method: \'DELETE\',
  headers: {
   \'Authorization\': authorization,
   \'Date\': date
  }
 }).then(response => {
  res.json({
   msg: \"OK\",
   code: 200,
   data: {}
  }); 
 }).catch(err => {
  console.log(\'err\', err)
 })
})

跨域接口调用

const cors = require(\'cors\');

// CORS @see https://github.com/expressjs/cors
app.use(cors());

前端

前端使用 Vue.js 实现

引入 Bootstrap.css

<  rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"https://unpkg.com/bootstrap@4.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.css\">
<  src=\"https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js\"></ >
<!-- HTML -->
<div id=\"app\">
 <div class=\"card\" style=\"margin: 50px auto; width: 300px;\">
  <div class=\"card-body\">
   <h5 class=\"card- \">UPYun Upload & Delete</h5>
   <div class=\"card-text\">
    <div class=\"form-group\">
     <label for=\"file\">Upload</label>
     <input type=\"file\" id=\"file\" class=\"form-control-file\" @change=\" \">
     <div class=\"form-text text-muted\">
      <ul>
        <li v-for=\"(item, index) in files\">
         {{item}} <a href=\" :;\" rel=\"external nofollow\" @click=\"onDel(item, index)\">Del</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
     </div>
    </div>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</div>

引入 Vue.js、Axios

<  src=\"https://unpkg.com/vue@2.5.17/dist/vue.js\"></ >
<  src=\"https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js\"></ >

JS

const upUrl = \'http://v0.api.upyun.com/\' // +空间名,如:http://v0.api.upyun.com/yun-temp
  const  Api = \'http://localhost:8082/api/\'
  let uploadInput;
  let app = new Vue({
   el: \'#app\',
   data: {
    files: []
   },
   methods: {
     : function () {
     getToken(token => {
      let formData = new FormData();
      formData.append(\"file\", uploadInput.files[0])
      formData.append(\'policy\', token.policy)
      formData.append(\"authorization\", token.authorization)
      axios({
       method: \'POST\',
       url: upUrl,
       data: formData
      }).then(res => {
       res = res || {}
       if (res.status !== 200) {
        console.log(\'error\')
        return
       }
       let data = res.data || {}
       this.files.push(data.url)
       alert(\'Success\')
      }).catch(err => {
       console.log(err);
      });
     });
    },
    onDel: function (item, index) {
     this.files.splice(index, 1)
     axios.request({
      url:  Api + \'token/del\',
      method: \'GET\',
      params: {
       item: encodeURI(item)
      }
     }).then(res => {
      alert(\'Deleted.\')
     }).catch(err => {
      console.log(err)
     })
    }
   },
   mounted () {
    uploadInput = $(\'file\')
   }
  })
  // DOM 获取元素
  function $ (el) {
   return document.getElementById(el)
  }
  // 获取 token
  function getToken (fn) {
   let token = window.localStorage.getItem(\'token\');
   token = JSON.parse(token) || {};
   let nowTime = Date.now();
   if (nowTime < token.expired && token.authorization && token.policy) {
    fn(token)
    return
   }
   axios({
    method: \'get\',
    url:  Api + \'token/upload\'
   })
   .then(res => {
    let data = res.data || {}
    data = data.data || {}
    const authorization = data.authorization
    const policy = data.policy
    const expired = ((Date.now() / 1000) >>> 0) + 30 * 60;
    token = {
     authorization,
     policy,
     expired
    }
    fn(token)
    window.localStorage.setItem(\'token\', JSON.stringify(token))
   });
  }

项目源码

https://github.com/givebest/UPyun-upload-delete-node.js

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的又拍云 Node.js 实现文件上传、删除,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问欢迎给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的!

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